For a public university outside Baden-Württemberg, the total first-year cash need is roughly ₹12L – ₹13L (€13,000–14,000). Almost all of that is the blocked account rather than money paid to the university.
The blocked account, or Sperrkonto, requires ₹11L (€11,904). It is a deposit, not a fee. Your money is released at ₹95,000/month (€992/month) after you arrive, and you use it for living expenses. This distinction matters: you must arrange the full deposit before the visa, even though you receive it back gradually.
The headline of €0 tuition is genuine at public universities in almost every state, but it does not mean studying costs nothing. You still need to budget for the semester contribution, APS certificate, visa application, health insurance and living expenses. The baseline first-year estimate also does not cover private-university tuition or the additional tuition charged by public universities in Baden-Württemberg.
| Required or common cost | Verified amount | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Public-university tuition | €0 | For a bachelor's or consecutive master's in almost every state |
| Semester contribution | ₹14,000 – ₹34,000 (€150–350) | Still payable when tuition is €0 |
| Blocked account | ₹11L (€11,904) | A deposit used for your living costs |
| APS certificate | ₹18,000 | Compulsory for Indian applicants |
| Student visa application | ₹7,000 (€75) | For the National Visa (Type D) for study |
| Public health insurance | ₹12,000 / month (€120 – €130 / month) | Compulsory and usually paid from the blocked account |


